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Evidence Required

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Assessment must confirm the ability to produce fire from traditional means and friction to nurture the ember from the traditional means only into a robust flame ie a small bonfire through the careful and sequential additions of tinder kindling and fuel and to maintain a fire continuously regardless of weather conditions which must include rain demonstrating due regard to the safety of persons and equipment and the surrounding environment

Consistency in performance

Competency must be demonstrated once under the range of methods detailed in the establishment of fire but the maintenance of fire should be assessed over time

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Context of assessment

Competency must be assessed in a simulated workplace environment

While a person can demonstrate the technical ability to start and maintain a fire doing so in a survival situation is crucial consequently it is strongly recommended that holistic assessment be conducted with other associated survival units

Assessment under simulated survival conditions should include

food restrictions food should be restricted to half the recommended daily caloric intake

the absence of normal living conditions and amenities such as showers beds and bedding warmth to be provided by fire kitchens etc with the attendant levels of personal discomfort and fatigue

a significant period of time the recommendation is four days

Specific resources for assessment

Access to assessment area with access to a sufficient quantity of suitable dry organic material to start fires friction method fire starting resources including bootlace as bowstring and a knife

Guidance information for assessment

Information that will assist or guide assessment will be written during Phase II of the Review of the PUA Public Safety Training Package

Information that will assist or guide assessment will be written during Phase II of the Review of the PUA00 Public Safety Training Package.


Range Statement

The Range Statement relates to the Unit of Competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording in the Performance Criteria is detailed below.

Tinder may include

Dried filaments of grass and fibre

Extremely fine/ground shavings

Fluff/down from clothing

Punk from traditional drillings

Protecting tinder may include

Using purpose waterproof container or improvised equivalent

Preventing unnecessary absorption of atmospheric water

Kindling may include

Leaves

Grass

Shavings

Small twigs

Fuel includes

Branches

Logs

Preparing a fire safe area includes

Minimising threat to the survivor

Minimising threat to the survivor's effects and equipment

Preventing escape of the fire into surrounding vegetation

Improvised means may include

Chemical:

brake fluid and potassium permanganate

glycerine and potassium permanganate

potassium permanganate and sugar

Electrical:

dry cell and steel wool

car battery and jumper leads

Friction:

flint/striker systems

Solar:

focal point of headlight dish

magnifying glass/lens

Traditional:

bow

bowstring (bootlace)

hand drill

plough

Preventing a fire from extinguishing includes

All weather conditions